Struct futures_util::io::Cursor

pub struct Cursor<T> { /* fields omitted */ }

A Cursor wraps an in-memory buffer and provides it with a AsyncSeek implementation.

Cursors are used with in-memory buffers, anything implementing AsRef<[u8]>, to allow them to implement AsyncRead and/or AsyncWrite, allowing these buffers to be used anywhere you might use a reader or writer that does actual I/O.

The standard library implements some I/O traits on various types which are commonly used as a buffer, like Cursor<Vec<u8>> and Cursor<&[u8]>.

Methods

impl<T> Cursor<T>

pub fn new(inner: T) -> Cursor<T>

Creates a new cursor wrapping the provided underlying in-memory buffer.

Cursor initial position is 0 even if underlying buffer (e.g., Vec) is not empty. So writing to cursor starts with overwriting Vec content, not with appending to it.

Examples

use futures::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

pub fn into_inner(self) -> T

Consumes this cursor, returning the underlying value.

Examples

use futures::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let vec = buff.into_inner();

Important traits for &'_ mut F

impl<'_, F> Future for &'_ mut F where
    F: Unpin + Future + ?Sized,  type Output = <F as Future>::Output;

pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T

Gets a reference to the underlying value in this cursor.

Examples

use futures::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let reference = buff.get_ref();

Important traits for &'_ mut F

impl<'_, F> Future for &'_ mut F where
    F: Unpin + Future + ?Sized,  type Output = <F as Future>::Output;

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Gets a mutable reference to the underlying value in this cursor.

Care should be taken to avoid modifying the internal I/O state of the underlying value as it may corrupt this cursor's position.

Examples

use futures::io::Cursor;

let mut buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let reference = buff.get_mut();

pub fn position(&self) -> u64

Returns the current position of this cursor.

Examples

use futures::io::{AsyncSeekExt, Cursor, SeekFrom};

let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);

buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2)).await?;
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);

buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-1)).await?;
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 1);

pub fn set_position(&mut self, pos: u64)

Sets the position of this cursor.

Examples

use futures::io::Cursor;

let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);

buff.set_position(2);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);

buff.set_position(4);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 4);

Trait Implementations

impl<T: Clone> Clone for Cursor<T>

fn clone(&self) -> Cursor<T>

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl<T: Default> Default for Cursor<T>

fn default() -> Cursor<T>

Returns the "default value" for a type.

impl<T: Debug> Debug for Cursor<T>

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin> AsyncRead for Cursor<T>

fn poll_read(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _cx: &mut Context,
    buf: &mut [u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into buf.

fn poll_read_vectored(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into bufs using vectored IO operations.

impl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>

fn poll_write(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    bufs: &[IoSlice]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations.

fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to close the object.

impl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8>>

fn poll_write(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    bufs: &[IoSlice]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations.

fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to close the object.

impl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Vec<u8>>

fn poll_write(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    bufs: &[IoSlice]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations.

fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to close the object.

impl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Box<[u8]>>

fn poll_write(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    bufs: &[IoSlice]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations.

fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to close the object.

impl<T> AsyncSeek for Cursor<T> where
    T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin, 

fn poll_seek(
    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
    _: &mut Context,
    pos: SeekFrom
) -> Poll<Result<u64>>

Attempt to seek to an offset, in bytes, in a stream.

impl<T> AsyncBufRead for Cursor<T> where
    T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin, 

fn poll_fill_buf(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<&[u8]>>

Attempt to return the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty.

fn consume(self: Pin<&mut Self>, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to [poll_read].